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Bitcoin

Gold Crushes Records: ETFs Reach 4,189 Tons as Bitcoin Competes

Gold has just broken a new record while Bitcoin also continues to attract capital. ETFs backed by the yellow metal held 4,189 tons at the end of August, after 18 billion dollars of inflows in

AnonymousCryptoCompass newsroom
October 4, 2026
4 min read
NEWS
Gold Crushes Records: ETFs Reach 4,189 Tons as Bitcoin Competes
CryptoCompass editorial visual for bitcoin coverage.

Gold has just broken a new record while Bitcoin also continues to attract capital. ETFs backed by the yellow metal held 4,189 tons at the end of August, after 18 billion dollars of inflows in one month. Their assets now reach 615 billion dollars. Over the same period, American Bitcoin ETFs captured about 3.52 billion. Two rare assets, but still two markets of very different sizes.

In Brief

  • Gold ETFs hold a record 4,189 tons after 18 billion $ of inflows in August.
  • China bought 20.2 additional tons and brings its official reserves to 2,387 tons.
  • American Bitcoin ETFs attracted about 3.52 billion $ in the same month.

Gold reaches 4,189 tons while Bitcoin accelerates

The rise of gold has been rapid. In July, global ETFs still held 4,068 tons. One month later, an additional 121 tons had joined the funds, bringing the total to 4,189 tons. The movement continues a reversal already visible in early August, when gold reached a six-week high while Bitcoin stagnated. Investors injected 18 billion dollars into gold ETFs in August. This is the second-best month ever recorded in value by the World Gold Council.

Europe contributed about 7.9 billion dollars. North America followed with around 7.7 billion. Asia added 2 billion. The metal’s rise did the rest. Gold gained about 13% in August and ended the month around 4,563 dollars per ounce. With capital inflows and price appreciation, assets managed by ETFs jumped 16% in one month to reach 615 billion dollars.

Bitcoin also had a strong month. US spot ETFs received about 3.52 billion dollars, their best monthly result of 2026. Gold remains far ahead in size. However, Bitcoin is progressing much faster from a smaller base.

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China adds another 20 tons of gold

ETF investors are not the only buyers. The People’s Bank of China added 20.2 tons of gold to its reserves in August, its biggest monthly purchase since October 2023.

Beijing has now been buying for 22 consecutive months. Its official reserves total 2,387 tons, about 9% of the country’s foreign exchange reserves. This share was still 8% one month earlier.

Chinese demand is not uniform, however. Withdrawals of gold from the Shanghai Gold Exchange fell 22% in August compared to July. They even drop 27% year-over-year.

Jewelry and traditional physical purchases are slowing. Institutions, much less so. Chinese ETFs added 11 tons in August and now hold about 293 tons of gold. Their assets under management approach 42 billion dollars.

Bitcoin follows a different path. It does not benefit from regular purchases by central banks comparable to those seen in gold. Its institutional demand mainly comes through ETFs, companies, and asset managers. In August, Bitcoin ETFs had a streak of six positive sessions for 2.26 billion dollars. The whole month would eventually end around 3.52 billion. The gap with the 18 billion directed to gold remains considerable.

Bitcoin and gold do not yet play exactly the same role

Comparing Bitcoin and gold becomes almost automatic when investors seek protection against public debt, currencies, or financial tensions. August, however, paints a more nuanced picture. Both assets attracted money at the same time. Gold benefited from concerns about US debt, movements in the dollar, increased institutional purchases, and persistent demand from central banks. Bitcoin benefited from the return of investors to its ETFs and a significant rebound in its price.

So it is not necessarily a transfer from one to the other. Wall Street still does not systematically classify Bitcoin as “digital gold.” A recent Bitwise survey shows that several institutions continue to categorize their Bitcoin exposure among technology, innovation, or venture capital. August’s figures clearly illustrate this difference. 4,189 tons for gold ETFs. 615 billion dollars in assets.

18 billion injected in one month. Bitcoin responds with 3.52 billion dollars of inflows into its American ETFs, its best month of the year. Gold therefore maintains a huge lead in traditional portfolios. Bitcoin continues to earn its place. For now, investors seem to want both.