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Policy

XRPL's institutional-DEFI numbers climbed hard in Q1

Research firm @MessariCrypto's latest State of XRP Ledger report for Q1 2026 puts hard numbers behind the XRPL's institutional-DeFi story, showing broad-based growth across real-world assets,

AnonymousCryptoCompass newsroom
May 29, 2026
3 min read
NEWS
XRPL's institutional-DEFI numbers climbed hard in Q1
CryptoCompass editorial visual for policy coverage.

Research firm @MessariCrypto's latest State of XRP Ledger report for Q1 2026 puts hard numbers behind the XRPL's institutional-DeFi story, showing broad-based growth across real-world assets, stablecoin supply, and on-chain activity.

RWA base climbs to $2.25 billion

Real-world assets on the ledger jumped 124% quarter-over-quarter to $2.25 billion, closing Q1 as the seventh largest RWA base of any blockchain network. The ranking has since improved further, moving to fourth. The trajectory marks a sharp acceleration from the $281.2 million recorded at the end of Q4 2024, when XRPL closed that quarter with a distributed RWA market cap up 37.2% from $204.9 million the prior quarter. The growth reflects a broader surge in tokenized asset issuance on the ledger, driven by the issuance growth of assets such as Ondo's OUSG tokenized treasury fund, Guggenheim's Digital Commercial Paper, and tokenized real estate.

@Ripple's RLUSD stablecoin grew 45% to $340.3 million on-chain in Q1, making it the ledger's largest stablecoin. That follows a strong Q4 2025, when RLUSD's market cap on the ledger rose 164.2% quarter-over-quarter to hit $234.9 million. The stablecoin's growth reflects a push by Ripple to position RLUSD as a core settlement layer for institutional flows. Ripple and XRPL contributors are positioning the XRP Ledger as an institutional DeFi platform by combining compliance-focused infrastructure with XRP's role as a settlement and bridge asset, with features including permissioned domains, credential-based access, privacy-preserving transfers, and the XLS-65/66 lending protocol designed to meet regulatory and risk-management requirements.

Transaction volumes and ETF holdings

Network activity rose alongside asset growth. Average daily transactions climbed 35% to 2.48 million in Q1, continuing a trend that has built steadily over recent quarters. Daily payments hit 2.7 million, a 12-month high, partially driven by RWA tokenization activity.

US spot $XRP ETF holdings edged up 1.9% to 775.4 million $XRP, representing roughly 1.3% of circulating supply, though that remains below the 810.2 million peak recorded on March 3. Major US spot ETFs launched in Q4 2025, with asset managers including Franklin Templeton, Grayscale, Bitwise, and 21Shares among those offering pure spot XRP products in the US.

@MessariCrypto credits XRPL's expanding institutional feature set, spanning compliance tooling to tokenization infrastructure, for pushing more activity through the chain. The XRP Ledger has evolved into a high-performance blockchain for tokenized finance, with compliance tooling, real-time settlement, and asset-layer programmability now live on mainnet.

Sources:Messari: XRP Ledger Research ReportsThe Crypto Basic: Messari Q4 2025 XRP Ledger ReportRipple: Institutional DeFi on XRPL