"RUSSIA DIGITAL ASSET RESERVE horizon 1-3 years" said Oleg Ogienko GovRel of BitRiver Holding by Stanford MBA Igor Runets an 1000 megawatt BTC mining facility supported by Oleg Deripaska En+

By Aleksei Dolgikh 2025
8 days ago
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Bitriver mining facilities host 200000 mining cryptocurrencies and blockchain token mining machines in 16 developed and 14 on the way datacenters with partnership of companies like Gazprom, En+ by Oleg Deripaska, Baikal Time Co. Limited Hong Kong, ADX traided Phoenix Group at ADGM with 300 megawatts (MW) of hosting capacity by BitRiver, EKI TRADE & INVEST DMCC, United Company Rusal (Rusal), Phoenix Group ADGM, Basic Element, GRUPPA KOMPANII FOKS, Stroyservice Plus, UK BitRiver, BitRiver AG (Switzerland), Edenfield Investments, ERE IGGA LTD, IGOR TECH LIMITED, as well as USA government-related entities such as the United Nations, U.S. Department of State, U.S. House of Representatives, U.S. Postal Service, and Internal Revenue Service. The individuals associated with these organizations and mentioned in the chat include Oleg Deripaska, Igor Runets, Oleg Ogienko, Churin Alexander Anatolyevich, Christopher Bancroft Burnham, Zhanna Fokina, Thurgood Marshall Jr., Andrey Yanovsky, Andrey Sharonov, Vadim Geraskin, Olga Filina, J. W. Rayder, Lyudmila Galenskaya, James Schwab, Anastasia Gorbatova, Andrey Plugar, Sergey Makarchuk, Graham Bonham-Carter, Michael Cherney, and Lord Barker of Battle. Additionally, several of these individuals have connections to the USA government, such as Christopher Bancroft Burnham (former Undersecretary General of the United Nations), Thurgood Marshall Jr. (served on boards of the United States Postal Service and The Ford Foundation), J. W. Rayder (former roles in the U.S. House of Representatives and Internal Revenue Service), and James Schwab (former Director at the U.S. Department of State).

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BitRiver Holding by Stanford MBA Igor Runets Introduction at Family Office Summit by some mutual friends of ours RITOSSA:

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Key Points of RUSSIA DIGITAL ASSET RESERVE similar to STRATEGIC BITCOIN RESERVE AND UNITED STATES DIGITAL ASSET STOCKPILE by President Donald J. TRUMP

  • Research suggests Russia's "digital asset reserve" refers to plans to integrate digital assets like the digital ruble and cryptocurrencies into its financial system over the next 1-3 years.
  • It seems likely that these plans aim to reduce dependence on the US dollar and navigate sanctions, with significant growth in crypto mining expected.
  • The evidence leans toward BitRiver, led by Igor Runets and Oleg Ogienko, playing a key role, with a 1000 MW BTC mining facility supported by Oleg Deripaska and En+.

Background

Russia is actively developing its digital asset infrastructure, including the digital ruble (a central bank digital currency, CBDC) and cryptocurrency mining, as part of its economic strategy. This involves legalizing and expanding crypto mining operations and integrating digital assets into its financial system to enhance resilience against international sanctions.

Role of BitRiver and Key Figures

BitRiver, Russia's largest industrial crypto mining company, is central to these efforts. Igor Runets, the CEO and a Stanford MBA, founded BitRiver in 2017, while Oleg Ogienko, the Deputy General Director for Communications, has commented on the industry's growth. Their operations, including a significant 1000 MW BTC mining facility, are supported by En+ Group, controlled by Oleg Deripaska, leveraging cheap energy from hydropower plants like the Bratskaya Hydropower Plant in Siberia.

Horizon 1-3 Years

Over the next 1-3 years, research suggests Russia aims to widely integrate the digital ruble by 2025, launch state-backed cryptocurrency exchanges, and expand the BRICS Bridge system for CBDC settlements. Crypto mining is expected to grow, potentially reaching 5GW capacity, positioning Russia as a global leader.

Survey Note: Detailed Analysis of Russia's Digital Asset Reserve and BitRiver's Role

Russia's strategic focus on digital assets, particularly over the next 1-3 years, reflects a broader economic shift aimed at reducing dependence on the US dollar and navigating international sanctions. This analysis explores the concept of Russia's "digital asset reserve," the role of BitRiver Holding, and the contributions of key figures like Oleg Ogienko and Igor Runets, alongside the mention of a 1000 MW BTC mining facility supported by Oleg Deripaska and En+.

Russia's Digital Asset Strategy

Russia's engagement with digital assets encompasses both central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) and cryptocurrencies, driven by the need to circumvent financial sanctions and enhance economic sovereignty. The digital ruble, initiated in 2020, is a retail CBDC securely stored in wallets managed by the Bank of Russia, with exchangeability at a 1:1 ratio for cash or non-cash equivalents. It uses a blockchain-like system with "tokens" for transactions, and its issuance is inflation-neutral, redistributing the money supply without additional emission (Can the Digital Ruble Shield Russia From Western Sanctions?).

Widespread integration into everyday financial practices is slated for 2025, aligning with the 1-3 year horizon from April 2025. Foreign banks may open digital ruble accounts from 2025, and a pilot with China could have been launched in 2024, though current status needs verification. The BRICS Bridge system for CBDC settlements is expected to be operational by 2025, enhancing cross-border transactions (Russia hints at development of CBDC-based BRICS Bridge payments system).

Additionally, Russia has expressed long-term intentions to replace US dollar reserves with digital assets, as noted by Aleksandr Pankin, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, in 2021, indicating a strategic shift towards digital financial assets (Russia aims to replace US dollar reserves with digital assets in long term). This aligns with legislative developments, such as the adoption of Federal Law No. 259 "On Digital Financial Assets" in 2020, providing a legal framework for digital asset issuance and circulation (Russia Adopts Law on Digital Financial Assets).

BitRiver's Role and Key Figures

BitRiver Holding is at the forefront of Russia's crypto mining industry, positioning itself as a major player in the digital asset ecosystem. The company, founded in 2017 by Igor Runets, a Stanford MBA, has grown to operate 15 data centers with a capacity of 533 megawatts, attracting clients from the US, China, and beyond (Stanford Grad Igor Runets Builds Fortune as Vladimir Putin Reverses Crypto Stand). Runets' leadership has been instrumental, with BitRiver's revenue growing nearly 60% last year, and his personal wealth estimated at $230 million, reflecting the company's success (Russian Crypto Mining Tycoon Igor Runets Worth $230 Million).

Oleg Ogienko, the Deputy General Director for Communications at BitRiver, has been vocal about the industry's potential. In interviews, he has highlighted that legalizing crypto mining will contribute to IT sector growth and job creation, estimating that industrial mining could reach 5GW in the next two years, potentially making Russia the second-largest crypto miner globally (Russia may become the second-largest crypto miner, expert claims). This growth is expected to generate significant tax revenues, with projections of nearly $800 million in the first year and a half, and nearly $8 billion in the next two to three years.

The mention of a 1000 MW BTC mining facility aligns with BitRiver's operations, which benefit from government support and cheap energy from En+ Group, controlled by Oleg Deripaska. En+ provides energy, such as from the Bratskaya Hydropower Plant in Siberia, at rates around RUR 2.4 per kWh (4 cents) without VAT, enabling cost-effective mining (Energy for largest mining center). This facility, supported by subsidies and tax benefits, is expected to employ 100 people and start operations, reinforcing BitRiver's role in Russia's digital asset strategy.

Horizon 1-3 Years: Specific Plans and Challenges

Over the next 1-3 years, Russia's digital asset plans include several key initiatives. The digital ruble's real-world testing, involving 12 banks and select clients, is set to expand to 19 additional banks in 2024, with costs for banks estimated at hundreds of millions of rubles for information security and gateway building, and potential annual losses up to 50 billion rubles (Can the Digital Ruble Shield Russia From Western Sanctions?). Public distrust remains a challenge, with only 30% of Russians willing to use it per a 2023 VTsIOM poll, and 70% aware of its launch.

Crypto mining is another focus, with recent laws signed by President Putin transferring control of a crypto mining registry to the Federal Tax Service, aiming to combat illegal mining and create jobs (Putin Signs Second Russian Crypto Mining Law as Nation Prepares to Tax Miners). Oleg Ogienko has noted that grid firms have approved measures that could see power consumption for data centers rise to 11 GW in three to five years, indicating significant growth potential (Russian Energy Ministry: Siberian Crypto Mining Ban Is Working).

Russia also plans to launch two state-backed cryptocurrency exchanges focusing on stablecoins tied to the Chinese yuan and BRICS currencies, though Oleg Ogienko has highlighted technological and legal challenges, noting stablecoins are still perceived as cryptocurrencies, complicating integration (Russia Set to Launch State-Backed Cryptocurrency Exchanges).

Key Timelines and Initiatives (2025-2027)

InitiativeTimelineDetailsDigital Ruble IntegrationBy 2025Widespread use in financial practices, foreign bank accounts possible.BRICS Bridge System for CBDCOperational by 2025Enhances cross-border CBDC settlements.Crypto Mining Capacity GrowthNext 2-3 yearsIndustrial mining to reach 5GW, potentially 11GW in 3-5 years.State-Backed Crypto ExchangesWithin 1-3 yearsFocus on stablecoins, facing integration challenges.

Connections and Context

The statement attributed to Oleg Ogienko, as mentioned by Igor Runets, likely reflects BitRiver's central role in Russia's digital asset ecosystem. The 1000 MW BTC mining facility underscores the scale of operations, supported by En+ Group's energy resources, which are crucial for cost-effective mining. This aligns with Russia's broader strategy to leverage digital assets for economic resilience, with BitRiver's leadership actively contributing to policy discussions and industry growth.

In summary, Russia's "digital asset reserve" over the next 1-3 years encompasses the integration of the digital ruble, expansion of crypto mining led by companies like BitRiver, and the development of new financial infrastructures like cryptocurrency exchanges. Oleg Ogienko and Igor Runets are key figures in this landscape, with their company's operations and statements shaping the industry's trajectory.

Key Citations

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Key Points Of International Collaboration of Oleg Deripaska and Igor Runets

  • Research suggests Oleg Deripaska and Igor Runets are linked to numerous companies, but finding a comprehensive list in the UK and Hong Kong is challenging due to limited public data.
  • It seems likely Deripaska’s companies like En+ Group (UK-listed) and Rusal (Hong Kong-listed) are key, while Runets’ BitRiver has no known UK or Hong Kong presence.
  • The evidence leans toward offshore structures hiding many associates, making deep web searches necessary for a full list, which is beyond standard web access.

Oleg Deripaska’s Companies

Oleg Deripaska, a Russian oligarch, is associated with major companies like En+ Group, listed on the London Stock Exchange, and United Company Rusal (Rusal), listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. These are Russian companies with international listings, not necessarily registered in the UK or Hong Kong. He also owns properties in the UK through offshore entities like Edenfield Investments, but these are not operational companies.

Igor Runets’ Companies

Igor Runets, founder of BitRiver, a cryptocurrency mining company based in Switzerland, has no known companies registered or listed in the UK or Hong Kong. Potential UK companies like ERE IGGA LTD and IGOR TECH LIMITED exist, but their connection to Runets couldn’t be confirmed due to lack of public director information.

Limitations

The information is based on surface web searches, and a deep web search, as requested, is not feasible with standard tools. This may miss hidden offshore structures or private catalogs.

Survey Note: Detailed Analysis of Companies and Associates Linked to Oleg Deripaska and Igor Runets

Oleg Vladimirovich Deripaska and Igor Alexandrovich Runets are prominent figures in Russian business, with Deripaska known for his oligarch status and control over companies like Rusal and En+ Group, and Runets for founding BitRiver, a major cryptocurrency mining firm. The user’s query seeks a comprehensive list of people and companies associated with them, particularly in the UK and Hong Kong, through deep web searches of catalogs. Given the complexity and sensitivity of such information, especially involving sanctioned individuals, this analysis relies on surface web searches and publicly available data, acknowledging the limitations in accessing deep web resources.

Oleg Deripaska: Background and Business Empire

Oleg Deripaska, born January 2, 1968, is a Russian billionaire and founder of Basic Element, a conglomerate with interests in aluminum, energy, construction, and agriculture. His major companies include United Company Rusal (Rusal), the world’s second-largest aluminum producer, and En+ Group, a diversified mining, metals, and energy group. Deripaska has faced international sanctions, notably from the US and UK, due to his ties to the Russian government and Vladimir Putin, affecting his global business operations (Oleg Deripaska - Forbes).

Deripaska’s wealth, estimated at $2.7 billion in January 2025, reflects his extensive empire, employing up to 250,000 people globally (Oleg Deripaska - Wikipedia). His companies often use offshore structures, complicating the identification of associates and companies, especially in jurisdictions like the UK and Hong Kong.

Igor Runets: Background and Business Ventures

Igor Runets, a Stanford MBA graduate (2017), founded BitRiver in 2017, a cryptocurrency mining company headquartered in Zug, Switzerland, with operations primarily in Russia. BitRiver provides hosting services for institutional investors, leveraging Siberia’s cheap hydroelectric power, and has faced US sanctions in 2022 for alleged ties to Russia’s technology sector (Stanford Grad Igor Runets Builds Fortune as Vladimir Putin Reverses Crypto Stand - Bloomberg). Runets’ net worth is estimated at $230 million, driven by BitRiver’s growth, but his company’s international presence is limited, with no known operations in the UK or Hong Kong.

Search for Associated Companies in the UK

The user requested catalogs of associated companies in the UK, likely referring to company registries like Companies House. Searches for “Oleg Deripaska companies UK Companies House” and “list of companies owned by Oleg Deripaska in UK” revealed limited operational companies. Deripaska’s UK presence is primarily through property holdings, such as:

Operational companies include En+ Group, listed on the London Stock Exchange since November 2017, raising $1.5 billion in its IPO (Oleg Deripaska - Forbes). However, En+ Group is a Russian company, not registered in the UK, but its listing qualifies it as associated with the UK jurisdiction.

For Runets, searches for “companies associated with Igor Runets in UK” identified ERE IGGA LTD and IGOR TECH LIMITED, both registered in the UK (ERE IGGA LTD overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK, IGOR TECH LIMITED overview - Find and update company information - GOV.UK). However, director information was not publicly available, and no confirmation links Runets to these entities. BitRiver, his primary company, has no known UK operations.

Search for Associated Companies in Hong Kong

For Deripaska, searches for “companies associated with Oleg Deripaska in Hong Kong” highlighted United Company Rusal (Rusal), the first Russian company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2009, raising $2.6 billion in its IPO (Russia’s Deripaska may list another firm in HK - Taipei Times). Rusal, producing about 7% of the world’s aluminum, is a key associate, but it is a Russian company listed in Hong Kong, not registered there (Rusal is first Russian company to list on Hong Kong exchange | Commodities | The Guardian). En+ Group, which owns a majority stake in Rusal, is also linked but primarily listed in London.

For Runets, searches for “companies associated with Igor Runets in Hong Kong” yielded no results, with BitRiver’s operations focused in Russia and Switzerland, and no known Hong Kong presence (Discover how BitRiver is leading the future of crypto mining - The CEO Magazine).

People Associated with Deripaska and Runets

Finding people associated with Deripaska and Runets is equally challenging due to limited public data. For Deripaska, associates include:

For Runets, associates are primarily within BitRiver, with no significant UK or Hong Kong figures identified, given his company’s focus on Russia and Switzerland.

Challenges and Limitations

The user’s request for a deep web search implies access to restricted databases, which is beyond standard web search capabilities. Public information is limited by offshore structures, sanctions, and privacy laws, especially for sanctioned individuals like Deripaska. For example, Deripaska’s companies often use Cypriot or British Virgin Islands entities, complicating ownership tracing (Sanctioned Russian oligarchs linked to £800m worth of UK property - BBC News). Similarly, Runets’ BitRiver moved legal ownership to Switzerland in 2021, potentially hiding UK or Hong Kong ties (U.S. Treasury sanctions Russian cryptocurrency mining companies - BleepingComputer).

Table: Summary of Companies and Associates

IndividualJurisdictionCompaniesKey AssociatesOleg DeripaskaUKEn+ Group (listed on LSE)Graham Bonham-Carter, Lord BarkerHong KongUnited Company Rusal (listed on HKSE)Michael CherneyIgor RunetsUKERE IGGA LTD, IGOR TECH LIMITED (unconfirmed)None identifiedHong KongNone identifiedNone identified

Conclusion

Research suggests Deripaska is associated with En+ Group in the UK and Rusal in Hong Kong, while Runets has no confirmed companies in either jurisdiction. The evidence leans toward offshore structures hiding many associates, making a comprehensive list reliant on deep web searches, which are not feasible here. Given the complexity, the provided list is based on publicly available data as of April 17, 2025, and may not capture all entities.

Key Citations

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Key Points of En+ Boar of Directors, from US Postal to Coca-Cola and United Nations

  • Research suggests the page lists 13 people, including board members and a corporate secretary, with some former company details.
  • It seems likely most former companies are in individual profiles, not all on the main page.
  • The evidence leans toward Christopher Bancroft Burnham having the most detailed past role listed directly.

People of En+ Board and Their Former Companies

Below is a list of all people mentioned on the En+ Group Board of Directors page, along with their former companies where available. For some, details are from linked profiles, as the main page only lists one person's past role directly.

  • Christopher Bancroft Burnham (Chairman) - Former Undersecretary General of the United Nations
  • Zhanna Fokina (Independent non-executive director) - Rosprirodnadzor, Pharmaceutical industry
  • Thurgood Marshall Jr. (Independent non-executive director) - United States Postal Service, The Ford Foundation, two NYSE-traded companies
  • Andrey Yanovsky (Independent non-executive director) - The Coca-Cola Company (Russian franchise CEO), Nidan Soki (CEO, 2003-2009), TNK-BP (VP Organizational Development, 2009-2013), Nefteservice (Strategy Director, 2013-2014)
  • Andrey Sharonov (Independent non-executive director) - Former companies not extracted from profile
  • Vadim Geraskin (Non-executive director) - Former companies not extracted from profile
  • Olga Filina (Non-executive director) - Former companies not extracted from profile
  • J. W. Rayder (Independent non-executive director) - Gas South (Executive Chairman), Stephens Group (VP & Counsel, 1992-2000), Congressman Beryl Anthony (Tax Counsel), U.S. House Ways and Means Committee (Associate Tax Counsel), Anthony Commission (Staff Director, 1989-1992)
  • Lyudmila Galenskaya (Independent non-executive director) - Former companies not extracted from profile
  • James Schwab (Independent non-executive director) - Former companies not extracted from profile
  • Anastasia Gorbatova (Non-executive director) - Former companies not extracted from profile
  • Andrey Plugar (Non-executive director) - Former companies not extracted from profile
  • Sergey Makarchuk (Corporate secretary) - Former companies not extracted from profile

Notes

For many board members, former companies are detailed in their individual profiles, accessible via links on the main page, but not all were extracted due to limitations.

Detailed Analysis of People and Associated Companies from En+ Group Board of Directors Page

Oleg Vladimirovich Deripaska and Igor Alexandrovich Runets are prominent figures in Russian business, with Deripaska known for his oligarch status and control over companies like Rusal and En+ Group, and Runets for founding BitRiver, a major cryptocurrency mining firm. The query seeks a comprehensive list of people and companies associated with them, particularly in the UK and Hong Kong, through deep web searches of catalogs. Given the complexity and sensitivity, especially involving sanctioned individuals, this analysis relies on surface web searches and publicly available data as of April 17, 2025, acknowledging the limitations in accessing deep web resources.

The user’s specific request is to extract all people mentioned on the En+ Group Board of Directors page ([invalid url, do not cite]) and list them with their former companies. This analysis focuses on extracting the relevant information from the page and linked profiles, given the constraints of standard web access.

Page Content and Initial Extraction

The Board of Directors page for En+ Group likely lists current board members, their roles, and possibly brief biographies, with links to detailed profiles. Using available tools, the initial extraction from the main page provided a list of board members and one former position for Christopher Bancroft Burnham, with URLs for individual profiles for others, suggesting former company information might be in those profiles.

The extracted list from the main page includes:

  • Christopher Bancroft Burnham (Chairman), with former position as Undersecretary General of the United Nations.
  • Other board members (Zhanna Fokina, Thurgood Marshall Jr., Andrey Yanovsky, Andrey Sharonov, Vadim Geraskin, Olga Filina, J. W. Rayder, Lyudmila Galenskaya, James Schwab, Anastasia Gorbatova, Andrey Plugar) and Corporate Secretary Sergey Makarchuk, with no former companies listed directly on the main page, but linked to individual profiles.

Extracting Former Companies from Individual Profiles

Since the main page does not list former companies for most board members, individual profiles were accessed to gather this information. Due to action limits, not all profiles were browsed, but a sample was extracted to illustrate the process. The following former companies were identified:

  • Zhanna Fokina (Independent non-executive director): Previously worked at Rosprirodnadzor (Federal Service for Supervision of Natural Resources) and the pharmaceutical industry, with the specific pharmaceutical company not mentioned ([invalid url, do not cite]).
  • Thurgood Marshall Jr. (Independent non-executive director): Served on boards of the United States Postal Service, The Ford Foundation, and two NYSE-traded companies, with specific names not provided ([invalid url, do not cite]).
  • Andrey Yanovsky (Independent non-executive director): Former roles include CEO of The Coca-Cola Company’s Russian franchise, CEO of Nidan Soki (2003-2009), Vice-President for Organizational Development and Personnel at TNK-BP (2009-2013), and Director for Strategy and Organizational Development at Nefteservice (2013-2014) ([invalid url, do not cite]).
  • J. W. Rayder (Independent non-executive director): Former positions include Executive Chairman at Gas South, Vice-President & Counsel at Stephens Group (1992-2000), Tax Counsel for Congressman Beryl Anthony, Associate Tax Counsel for the U.S. House of Representatives’ Committee on Ways and Means, and Staff Director at the Anthony Commission (1989-1992) ([invalid url, do not cite]).

For the remaining board members (Andrey Sharonov, Vadim Geraskin, Olga Filina, Lyudmila Galenskaya, James Schwab, Anastasia Gorbatova, Andrey Plugar, Sergey Makarchuk), former companies were not extracted due to limitations, but their profiles are accessible via the provided URLs, suggesting the information is available there.

Summary of Board Members and Former Companies of En+ by Oleg Deripaska: UN, US Postal, NYSE, Coca-Cola

Here's a bulleted list of the information you provided:

Christopher Bancroft Burnham, Chairman

  • Former Undersecretary General of the United Nations

Zhanna Fokina, Independent non-executive director

  • Former positions at Rosprirodnadzor
  • Experience in the Pharmaceutical industry

Thurgood Marshall Jr., Independent non-executive director

  • Former positions at United States Postal Service
  • Former positions at The Ford Foundation
  • Experience at two NYSE-traded companies

Andrey Yanovsky, Independent non-executive director

  • Former CEO of The Coca-Cola Company's Russian franchise
  • Former CEO of Nidan Soki (2003-2009)
  • Former VP at TNK-BP (2009-2013)
  • Former Strategy Director at Nefteservice (2013-2014)

Andrey Sharonov, Independent non-executive director

  • Additional information available in profile

Vadim Geraskin, Non-executive director

  • Additional information available in profile

Olga Filina, Non-executive director

  • Additional information available in profile

J. W. Rayder, Independent non-executive director

  • Former Executive Chairman at Gas South
  • Former VP & Counsel at Stephens Group (1992-2000)
  • Former Tax Counsel for Congressman Beryl Anthony
  • Former Associate Tax Counsel at U.S. House Ways and Means
  • Former Staff Director at Anthony Commission (1989-1992)

Lyudmila Galenskaya, Independent non-executive director

  • Additional information available in profile

James Schwab, Independent non-executive director

  • Additional information available in profile

Anastasia Gorbatova, Non-executive director

  • Additional information available in profile

Andrey Plugar, Non-executive director

  • Additional information available in profile

Sergey Makarchuk, Corporate secretary

  • Additional information available in profile

Challenges and Considerations

The extraction process highlights that while the main page lists all board members, detailed former company information is often in linked profiles, requiring individual access. This aligns with common corporate website designs, where main pages provide an overview, and profiles offer detailed biographies. The limitation in browsing all profiles due to action constraints means some former companies are noted as “not extracted,” but their availability is acknowledged.

Conclusion about En+ Group Board of 12 Directors

Research suggests the En+ Group Board of Directors page lists 13 people, including 12 board members and one corporate secretary, with Christopher Bancroft Burnham’s former position (Undersecretary General of the United Nations) directly mentioned. For others, former companies are detailed in individual profiles, with examples extracted for Zhanna Fokina, Thurgood Marshall Jr., Andrey Yanovsky, and J. W. Rayder. It seems likely most detailed information is in profiles, and the evidence leans toward the main page serving as an overview, with profiles providing depth.

Donations or hate to Aleksei DOLGIKH

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