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The United Arab Emirates has taken a significant step toward digital finance as its central bank digital currency (CBDC) pilot completed its first real transaction. The milestone reportedly saw a transaction finalised in under two minutes, highlighting the potential speed and efficiency of digital currencies.
The pilot transaction was executed by the Ministry of Finance together with the Dubai Department of Finance, using the multi‑central‑bank CBDC infrastructure known as mBridge.
This milestone follows the launch of the Digital Dirham pilot in March and builds on earlier cross‑border testing. It underscores the UAE’s broader strategy to modernise its financial infrastructure by integrating a central‑bank‑issued digital currency into both public and private‑sector payments.
Officials have emphasised that the digital currency aims to complement the traditional dirham, making transactions faster and more secure for both consumers and businesses.
Maktoum bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, First Deputy Ruler of Dubai, Deputy Prime Minister & Minister of Finance, in a post on X, praised the transaction as a “pivotal milestone in the history of government financial transformation in the UAE”.
The successful transaction demonstrates the growing practicality of CBDCs in everyday use. Early reports indicate that the process was seamless, with participants praising the quick settlement time, suggesting that this could pave the way for broader adoption across sectors.
Officials emphasise the transaction’s speed as indicative of how Digital Dirham will improve settlement efficiency. The CBUAE said the process took “less than two minutes” and was designed to validate operational readiness and internal system integration.
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The transaction was settled via mBridge, a distributed‑ledger‑enabled platform created in partnership with the BIS Innovation Hub, the People’s Bank of China’s Digital Currency Institute and other central banks, including those of Thailand and Hong Kong. The platform enables digital currency issuance, receipt and settlement without intermediaries.
The UAE has been positioning itself as a hub for financial innovation, exploring blockchain and digital assets to stay ahead in the global digital economy. The introduction of the CBDC aligns with these ambitions. By integrating blockchain technology, the central bank seeks to ensure transparency, traceability, and robust security in all transactions.
Local businesses and financial institutions have shown interest in participating in pilot programmes, indicating confidence in the system’s potential. The government has also hinted at possible future use cases, including cross-border settlements with partner nations. Such initiatives could significantly reduce transaction times and costs, enhancing the UAE’s position in regional and international markets.
The UAE’s CBDC pilot is closely monitored by global financial communities, as central banks worldwide, including the Nigerian apex bank, experiment with digital currency frameworks. The pilot’s success could serve as a model for other nations looking to enhance payment efficiency while maintaining regulatory oversight.
As the project continues, authorities are expected to expand testing, explore interoperability with existing banking systems, and assess user experiences. The UAE’s commitment to innovation reflects a larger trend in the Middle East, where countries are increasingly adopting digital solutions to drive economic growth.
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With this first successful transaction, the UAE has signalled that the future of payments could be digital, instant, and secure. If the momentum is sustained, residents and businesses may soon experience a new era of financial transactions, where the speed and convenience of digital currencies become the norm.