The impact of U.S. tariffs has significantly influenced both the national economy and the global trade system. This development marks a pivotal moment as Trump relies on these tariffs to facilitate simultaneous reductions in inflation and interest rates. Although initial concerns centered around inflationary pressure risks, recent data suggest the tariffs have not exerted as substantial an influence as feared.
Statements from IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva have notably contributed to the rise in Bitcoin prices. Her key point was that the peak of weighted tariffs had been reached and followed by a decline. This observation challenges the assumption that escalating tariffs would invariably lead to heightened inflation.
Georgieva highlighted several critical issues amidst global economic challenges. Despite severe setbacks induced by numerous shocks, the global economy fared better than anticipated. The IMF FOREC forecasts global growth to drop from a pre-Covid-19 rate of 3.7% to around 3% in the medium term. China requires a structured fiscal package to boost private consumption and reduce industrial policy expenditures.
The United States must implement sustainable measures to address the federal budget deficit and promote household savings. Global public debt is projected to surpass 100% of GDP by 2029, led by both developed and emerging market economies.
The U.S. trade-weighted tariff rate decreased from 23% in April to 17.5%. Sharp corrections in stock market valuations could hinder global growth and severely impact developing countries. The resilience of the global economy remains untested, and the full consequences of high U.S. tariffs are not yet evident. Higher inflation may arise in the U.S. as prices adjust, potentially triggering tariff hikes elsewhere due to a surge in imported goods.
Aside from the tariff reductions, the rapid escalation of global public debt also supported Bitcoin’s surge. However, this was short-lived, with Bitcoin retreating to $122,500 at the time of writing after its rapid ascent. In a context of declining interest rates and increasing public debt, scarce assets like Gold exemplify upward trends, making it unreasonable to anticipate Bitcoin entering a bear market.
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